Riyadh becomes global hub for AI ethics as UNESCO forum opens

Governments, researchers and technology leaders are meeting in Riyadh to consider how artificial intelligence can be developed without compromising human rights, transparency or accountability.

The UNESCO Global Forum on the Ethics of Artificial Intelligence 2026 has opened in the Saudi capital, bringing together ministers, senior officials, academics, technology executives and AI specialists from around the world.

The opening discussions focused on the need for technological development to be accompanied by clear ethical standards that protect people and hold developers and users accountable.

AI is increasingly being used in healthcare, education, employment, public services and business, giving its operation a direct impact on everyday life.

Participants are examining how governments and institutions can manage the technology’s risks while ensuring that its benefits are shared and directed towards human well-being.

International co-operation is a central part of the forum, as AI systems continue to develop faster than many national regulatory frameworks.

Discussions are intended to help countries work towards shared principles and compatible approaches to the development and use of AI.

Saudi Arabia is using the event to present its experience and plans for the sector while discussing AI opportunities and risks with international partners.

The kingdom’s hosting of the forum also reflects its effort to take a larger role in international discussions on AI policy and governance.

Further sessions will cover responsible innovation, environmental sustainability, data governance and ways to make the benefits of AI accessible to communities worldwide.

Speakers said technological capability alone should not determine the future of AI, with human values, responsibility and public welfare forming a necessary part of its development.