Iran announces plan to install over 6,000 new centrifuges for uranium enrichment

Iran has informed the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) of plans to install over 6,000 new centrifuges to enrich uranium, coinciding with proposed talks with Britain, France, and Germany in Geneva regarding its nuclear programme. Despite the discussions, both sides agreed to continue diplomatic engagement, Al Jazeera reported.

The report also highlighted that Iran would bring additional centrifuges into operation, including 18 extra cascades of IR-4 centrifuges at the Natanz facility. Each cascade consists of 166 machines, increasing the pace at which uranium can be enriched. This move follows a recent censure by the IAEA's 35-nation Board of Governors, which called for Iran to adhere to its commitments. The censure was led by Britain, France, Germany, and the United States, who have expressed ongoing concerns about Iran's nuclear ambitions.

Iran had previously agreed to limit its stock of high-enriched uranium to 60 per cent purity, significantly below the 90 per cent purity required for weapons-grade uranium. Despite these efforts, the expansion of Iran's nuclear capabilities raises concerns about the potential for nuclear proliferation. Tehran has consistently denied any intentions to develop nuclear weapons, insisting its nuclear programme is for peaceful purposes.

The Geneva talks, scheduled shortly before US President-elect Donald Trump's return to the White House, come at a time of heightened tensions. Trump's first term saw the US withdrawal from the 2015 Iran nuclear deal and the imposition of harsh sanctions on Iran, which in turn ramped up its nuclear activities.

Iranian officials at the meeting emphasised their commitment to diplomatic dialogue and engagement, with a focus on addressing the nuclear issue and the lifting of sanctions. At the same time, they voiced dissatisfaction with the European Union's actions regarding both Iran’s nuclear programme and broader geopolitical matters, including the war in Ukraine and the situation in Gaza.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu reiterated his country’s stance against Iran acquiring nuclear weapons, emphasising Israel’s determination to prevent Tehran from developing such capabilities.