Law Commission recommends mandatory registration for NRI marriages
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New Delhi: The 22nd Law Commission has proposed crucial changes, focusing on the challenges faced by Indian women deserted by their Non-Resident Indian (NRI) or Overseas Citizens of India (OCI) spouses.
In its latest report, the commission recommends making marriage registration mandatory for all NRIs and OCIs, aiming to address the increasing instances of fraudulent marriages that leave women abandoned or financially exploited.
The report outlines a new procedure for NRI marriages, including mandatory notice to the district Marriage Officer, displayed for 30 days for potential objections.
The suggested revisions would expand the existing Registration of Marriage of Non-Resident Indians Bill, 2019 (NRI Bill) to include OCIs. The proposed provisions cover areas such as punishment for failing to register divorce, maintenance, child support, service of warrants and summons, and penalties for non-compliance with these regulations.
The Law Commission's report, initiated by a reference from the Ministry of External Affairs, responds to the rising cases of women entering marriages based on false promises from NRIs and OCIs. These women often lack legal recourse, facing risks like desertion, domestic violence, and isolation without proper registration or verification of the NRI spouses' claims.
In addition to amending the NRI Bill, the commission suggests modifications to the Passport Act, 1967, mandating a declaration of marital status in passports.
The report also recommends establishing a dedicated division in the Ministry of Home Affairs or External Affairs to serve as a registry for NRI and OCI marriages. These proposals aim to enhance the legal framework and provide greater protection for individuals involved in such marriages.