Doctors warn against borax use after Tamil Nadu student’s death

The death of a 19-year-old college student in Tamil Nadu after consuming borax for weight loss has triggered warnings from doctors against dangerous health claims circulating on social media.

Medical experts say borax, a household chemical commonly used in detergents and pest control, is being falsely promoted online as a remedy for weight loss, cough, menstrual pain, dandruff, and other conditions.

Videos on platforms such as Instagram and YouTube often describe it as a natural or traditional cure, without explaining risks, dosage, or medical supervision.

Doctors stressed that borax, also known as sodium borate, is not approved for human consumption.

Dr G. Moinoddin of Manipal Hospital said ingestion can cause vomiting, diarrhea, dehydration, kidney damage, and, in severe cases, death. Medical literature classifies borax and boric acid as toxic when consumed.

Physicians also raised concern over videos recommending borax mixed with honey, including claims suggesting its use for children.

Dr Pankaj Soni of Fortis Escorts Heart Institute said borax is unsafe for cough relief and especially dangerous for infants and children. He clarified that references in traditional medicine to substances such as Tankana Bhasma involve purified formulations used under strict medical supervision, not household borax.

Doctors warned that confusion between traditional medicine and unregulated household chemicals is putting lives at risk.

Dr Basavaraj S. Kumbar of Aster Whitefield Hospital said limited studies on boron supplements cannot be equated with consuming borax at home.

Health experts emphasised that the issue is not rejecting traditional systems of medicine but preventing self-medication based on viral misinformation. They urged the public to rely on qualified medical advice and evidence-based treatment, warning that no social media trend can replace professional care.