India’s startup ecosystem is being weighed down by excessive compliance and procedural delays, turning the country into its own “worst enemy” for entrepreneurs, ReferRush founder Vikram Pai said in a strongly worded post on Thursday.
In a detailed critique shared on X, Pai said the administrative hurdles faced by startups — ranging from company incorporation to banking approvals — are slowing innovation and draining early-stage teams of momentum. “I love this country. I am building here by choice. But the truth is ugly and nobody wants to say it out loud. Compliance is killing momentum,” he wrote.
Pai argued that company incorporation, which should be completed within days, often stretches into weeks or months due to unpredictable delays in name approvals and inconsistent documentation requirements.
He also criticised India’s GST framework, claiming it burdens startups more than global platforms. “We pay GST to the government even when platforms like Shopify don’t. That slashes top-line revenue and adds insane monthly complexity for early-stage teams,” he said.
According to Pai, some of ReferRush’s biggest setbacks stemmed not from product challenges but from procedural obstacles such as delays in incorporation, the need to open additional entities for escrow operations, and GST liabilities for transactions that never entered their bank accounts.
He further described repeated KYC checks, difficulties in securing bank mandates to store credit card data, and strict controls over foreign remittances as barriers to running a global business out of India.
Comparing India with the US, Pai said American customers make faster decisions, with less bureaucracy and higher returns for the same effort. Despite government calls to “build in India,” he argued that founders are left “drowning in paperwork, taxes and approvals,” forcing teams to rely on jugaad while accumulating tech and compliance debt.
Pai urged policymakers to implement structural reforms, including guaranteed 10-day incorporation timelines, simplified GST processes, and fully digital, founder-friendly banking systems. “Right now, the system is optimised for control, not innovation,” he said. “Or the next generation of great Indian companies will be built everywhere except India.”
His post drew widespread support from entrepreneurs and exporters who echoed similar frustrations, with several users noting that shutting down a company in India is often as difficult as starting one.
Bengaluru-based ReferRush builds automated referral sales systems for e-commerce merchants, enabling omni-channel customer referral programmes.