The government has announced plans to introduce a satellite-based toll collection system for vehicles equipped with Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) On-Board Units (OBUs), allowing automatic toll payments based on the distance traveled.
This initiative, part of updates to the National Highways Fee Rules of 2008, aims to reduce long queues at toll plazas despite the existing Fastag system.
Under the new system, vehicles fitted with GNSS OBUs will no longer need to stop for toll payments, as the amount will be automatically deducted from a linked account. This technology will operate alongside current systems like Fastag and Automatic Number Plate Recognition (ANPR). Special lanes will be created at toll plazas for vehicles using GNSS OBUs, facilitating faster passage.
The system ensures fairness by charging short-distance travelers only for the distance beyond the first 20 km on highways, benefiting those who don’t travel to the next toll point. Advanced digital image processing and CCTV cameras will help monitor and manage this new toll collection method.
Initially, the satellite-based system will be rolled out on major highways and expressways. OBUs will be available for purchase through government platforms, similar to Fastags, and retrofitted into existing vehicles.
Automakers are expected to begin offering GNSS OBUs pre-installed in new cars soon.