China tightens internet monitoring in universities, targets VPN use by students

Naypyidaw: Chinese universities have intensified monitoring of students' internet activities, introducing warnings, mandatory meetings and disciplinary measures to prevent the use of virtual private networks (VPNs) to access blocked foreign websites, according to a media report.

The measures were reportedly introduced across several provinces ahead of a major Chinese Communist Party (CCP) leadership meeting last month, raising concerns over increasing state control of information and academic institutions.

According to Myanmar-based media outlet Mizzima News, Central South University in Hunan province directed undergraduate and postgraduate students to attend meetings on October 23 regarding the alleged illegality of bypassing internet restrictions. Students were also asked to sign written declarations and report suspected violations to university authorities or the police.

Similarly, Wanbei Health Vocational College in Anhui province warned on October 19 that circumventing internet controls could invite administrative action, university disciplinary measures or criminal prosecution. Northwest University in Shaanxi province announced on October 13 that it would detect and restrict connections bypassing China's national firewall.

China's internet restrictions, enforced through the Great Firewall, block access to numerous international websites and platforms.

The report cited Freedom House's 2026 assessment, which awarded China just 9 out of 100 points for internet freedom, highlighting extensive censorship and state control.

With IANS inputs